See ariste in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "ǣrist"
},
"expansion": "Old English ǣrist",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*uʀristi"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *uʀristi",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*uzristiz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *uzristiz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "arisen",
"3": "-the",
"id2": "abstract nominal",
"nocap": "1",
"pos2": "abstract nominal suffix",
"t1": "to arise"
},
"expansion": "arisen (“to arise”) + -the (abstract nominal suffix)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "A rebuilding of Old English ǣrist (from Proto-West Germanic *uʀristi, then Proto-Germanic *uzristiz) as arisen (“to arise”) + -the (abstract nominal suffix); the original form is preserved in Orm's ærist.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "aristes",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aristh",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "aryste",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "arist",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Early-Middle-English"
]
},
{
"form": "arisþe",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Early-Middle-English"
]
},
{
"form": "ærist",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Ormulum"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "ariste",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-",
"gen": "aristes"
},
"expansion": "ariste (uncountable, genitive singular aristes)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "68 32",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Sun",
"orig": "enm:Sun",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The rising of the sun; sunrise."
],
"id": "en-ariste-enm-noun-Y1x4TaW6",
"links": [
[
"rising",
"rise"
],
[
"sun",
"sun"
],
[
"sunrise",
"sunrise"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Christianity",
"orig": "enm:Christianity",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "19 21 60",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 25 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English terms suffixed with -the (abstract nominal)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 99",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Death",
"orig": "enm:Death",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
90,
95
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
101,
113
]
],
"english": "So on Judgement Day, Christ's followers / will become circumcised through Christ's grace and through resurrection […]",
"ref": "c. 1180, Orͬm, “Secundum Iohannem .XXIII. [John 2:1]”, in Orͬmulum (Bodleian MS. Junius 1), Bourne Abbey, Lincolnshire, folio 99, recto; republished at Oxford: Digital Bodleian, 10 January 2019:",
"text": "Þatt crıſteſſ hırd o domeſſdaᵹᫌ / Shall ū̄beſhorenᷠ ƿurͬþenn. Þurͬh crıſteſſ are. ⁊ þurrh ærıſt. […]",
"translation": "So on Judgement Day, Christ's followers / will become circumcised through Christ's grace and through resurrection […]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A resurrection (of Jesus Christ or at Judgment Day)."
],
"id": "en-ariste-enm-noun-3bCG2lwl",
"links": [
[
"Christianity",
"Christianity"
],
[
"resurrection",
"resurrection"
],
[
"Jesus Christ",
"Jesus Christ#English"
],
[
"Judgment Day",
"Judgment Day#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Christianity) A resurrection (of Jesus Christ or at Judgment Day)."
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"Christianity"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/aˈriːst(ə)/"
},
{
"ipa": "/aˈrist(ə)/"
},
{
"ipa": "/-θ(ə)/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛ̝ːˌriːst/",
"tags": [
"Ormulum"
]
}
],
"word": "ariste"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle English terms suffixed with -the (abstract nominal)",
"Middle English uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"enm:Death",
"enm:Sun"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "ǣrist"
},
"expansion": "Old English ǣrist",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*uʀristi"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *uʀristi",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*uzristiz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *uzristiz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "arisen",
"3": "-the",
"id2": "abstract nominal",
"nocap": "1",
"pos2": "abstract nominal suffix",
"t1": "to arise"
},
"expansion": "arisen (“to arise”) + -the (abstract nominal suffix)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "A rebuilding of Old English ǣrist (from Proto-West Germanic *uʀristi, then Proto-Germanic *uzristiz) as arisen (“to arise”) + -the (abstract nominal suffix); the original form is preserved in Orm's ærist.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "aristes",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aristh",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "aryste",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "arist",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Early-Middle-English"
]
},
{
"form": "arisþe",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Early-Middle-English"
]
},
{
"form": "ærist",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Ormulum"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
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"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "ariste",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-",
"gen": "aristes"
},
"expansion": "ariste (uncountable, genitive singular aristes)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"The rising of the sun; sunrise."
],
"links": [
[
"rising",
"rise"
],
[
"sun",
"sun"
],
[
"sunrise",
"sunrise"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle English terms with quotations",
"enm:Christianity"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
90,
95
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
101,
113
]
],
"english": "So on Judgement Day, Christ's followers / will become circumcised through Christ's grace and through resurrection […]",
"ref": "c. 1180, Orͬm, “Secundum Iohannem .XXIII. [John 2:1]”, in Orͬmulum (Bodleian MS. Junius 1), Bourne Abbey, Lincolnshire, folio 99, recto; republished at Oxford: Digital Bodleian, 10 January 2019:",
"text": "Þatt crıſteſſ hırd o domeſſdaᵹᫌ / Shall ū̄beſhorenᷠ ƿurͬþenn. Þurͬh crıſteſſ are. ⁊ þurrh ærıſt. […]",
"translation": "So on Judgement Day, Christ's followers / will become circumcised through Christ's grace and through resurrection […]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A resurrection (of Jesus Christ or at Judgment Day)."
],
"links": [
[
"Christianity",
"Christianity"
],
[
"resurrection",
"resurrection"
],
[
"Jesus Christ",
"Jesus Christ#English"
],
[
"Judgment Day",
"Judgment Day#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Christianity) A resurrection (of Jesus Christ or at Judgment Day)."
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"Christianity"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/aˈriːst(ə)/"
},
{
"ipa": "/aˈrist(ə)/"
},
{
"ipa": "/-θ(ə)/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛ̝ːˌriːst/",
"tags": [
"Ormulum"
]
}
],
"word": "ariste"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ariste meaning in Middle English (3.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-05-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-05-01 using wiktextract (702fa29 and 7f4db16). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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